NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social and Political Life (Political Science) – Chapter-wise ( Updated Edition)

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The NCERT Exemplar Civics Book is designed to help students go beyond memorization — developing critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and a deeper understanding of democracy, law, and equality.

Our step-by-step NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 8 Civics are prepared by subject experts, following the latest NCERT guidelines (2025 Edition). These solutions enhance conceptual clarity and are ideal for CBSE exams, NTSE, and Olympiad foundations.

🏛️ Class 8 Social and Political Life (Political Science) Exemplar Chapters

  1. The Indian Constitution

  2. Understanding Secularism

  3. Why Do We Need a Parliament

  4. Understanding Laws

  5. Judiciary

  6. Understanding Our Criminal Justice System

  7. Understanding Marginalisation

  8. Confronting Marginalisation

  9. Public Facilities

  10. Law and Social Justice

📘 Chapter-wise Overview

1. The Indian Constitution

Understand the framework of democracy and how the Indian Constitution ensures equality and justice for all citizens.
Key Focus: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and importance of constitutional values.

2. Understanding Secularism

Learn how India protects freedom of religion and maintains separation between religion and the State.
Key Focus: Principles of secularism, religious tolerance, and preventing discrimination.

3. Why Do We Need a Parliament

Discover the role of Parliament in making laws and representing the people’s voice.
Key Focus: Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, election process, and democratic accountability.

4. Understanding Laws

Explore how laws are made and implemented to maintain justice in a democracy.
Key Focus: Role of citizens in law-making, equality before law, and rule of law in India.

5. Judiciary

Study how the judicial system ensures fairness, justice, and protection of rights.
Key Focus: Structure of courts, independence of judiciary, and Public Interest Litigation (PIL).

6. Understanding Our Criminal Justice System

Understand the steps in a criminal justice process and how rights are safeguarded.
Key Focus: Role of police, judge, public prosecutor, and principles of fair trial.

7. Understanding Marginalisation

Examine how certain groups are excluded and the steps needed to ensure equality.
Key Focus: Marginalised communities, social justice, and government initiatives for inclusion.

8. Confronting Marginalisation

Learn how marginalised communities fight for their rights and seek social empowerment.
Key Focus: Constitutional safeguards, social movements, and equality in practice.

9. Public Facilities

Discover the importance of basic services like education, healthcare, and water supply in ensuring equality.
Key Focus: Role of government, public responsibility, and equitable access to facilities.

10. Law and Social Justice

Understand how laws protect workers, consumers, and vulnerable sections of society.
Key Focus: Labour laws, environmental protection, and corporate accountability.

💡 Why Use NCERT Exemplar Class 8 Social and Political Life Solutions from NCERTSolutions.org?

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