NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History – Our Pasts II

Welcome to NCERTSolutions.org, your trusted source for Class 7 History NCERT Solutions.
The book “Our Pasts – II” takes students on an exciting journey through India’s medieval history — exploring empires, architecture, trade, religion, and culture that shaped the nation.

Our chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History make it easier to understand complex historical events with clear, concise, and exam-focused explanations.

🏰 Class 7 History – Our Pasts II Chapters

  1. Tracing Changes Through A Thousand Years

  2. New Kings And Kingdoms

  3. The Delhi Sultans

  4. The Mughal Empire

  5. Rulers And Buildings

  6. Towns, Traders And Craftspersons

  7. Tribes, Nomads And Settled Communities

  8. Devotional Paths To The Divine

  9. The Making Of Regional Cultures

  10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

🌟 Why Use Our Class 7 History NCERT Solutions

  • Based on the latest CBSE curriculum

  • Written by experienced subject experts

  • Answers explained in simple, easy-to-understand language

  • Helps in exam preparation, concept clarity, and quick revision

  • 100% accurate, reliable, and free to access online

🧭 Chapter-wise Overview and Key Concepts

1. Tracing Changes Through A Thousand Years

Explore how India changed between 700 CE and 1750 CE.
This chapter discusses the evolution of maps, names, and political boundaries, along with how historians study the past using various sources.
Key Concepts: Historical sources, manuscripts, archives, changes in society and regions.
Activity Tip: Compare medieval maps of India with modern ones to see how territories evolved.

2. New Kings And Kingdoms

Learn how new kingdoms and dynasties rose during the early medieval period.
The chapter highlights the growth of regional powers like Cholas, Rashtrakutas, and Gurjara-Pratiharas.
Key Ideas: Land grants, warfare, and administration systems of early kingdoms.
Example: The Chola dynasty’s efficient governance and temple-building tradition.

3. The Delhi Sultans

Understand how the Delhi Sultanate established and expanded Muslim rule in India.
From Qutb-ud-din Aibak to Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad bin Tughlaq, this chapter covers key rulers and their administrative systems.
Key Concepts: Five dynasties of the Delhi Sultanate, military reforms, architecture.
Activity: Trace the timeline of different Delhi Sultanate rulers.

4. The Mughal Empire

Discover how the Mughal Empire became one of the most powerful empires in Indian history.
The chapter discusses emperors like Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb, focusing on their policies, administration, and cultural impact.
Key Focus: Mansabdari system, Akbar’s religious tolerance, Mughal art and architecture.
Example: Akbar’s “Sulh-i-Kul” policy promoting peace among religions.

5. Rulers And Buildings

Explore how rulers expressed power and devotion through monuments and architecture.
From Qutub Minar to Taj Mahal, this chapter connects art, religion, and engineering excellence.
Key Concepts: Temple architecture, Indo-Islamic style, patronage of art.
Activity Tip: Identify similarities between ancient and medieval architectural designs.

6. Towns, Traders And Craftspersons

Learn about urban centers, trade routes, and craft guilds in medieval India.
The chapter explains how towns developed as administrative, commercial, and religious hubs.
Key Focus: Hampi, Masulipatnam, Surat, and the role of guilds.
Example: How Indian textiles became famous in international trade.

7. Tribes, Nomads And Settled Communities

Understand the diversity of social groups in medieval India.
The chapter explores how tribes and nomadic communities coexisted with settled agricultural societies.
Key Concepts: Tribal chiefs, social hierarchies, and regional power struggles.
Example: The rise of the Ahoms in Assam.

8. Devotional Paths To The Divine

This chapter explores the Bhakti and Sufi movements that emphasized love, equality, and devotion.
It discusses saints like Kabir, Mirabai, and Guru Nanak, who spread messages of unity beyond caste and religion.
Key Ideas: Bhakti movement, Sufism, religious harmony.
Activity: Write about a Bhakti or Sufi saint from your region.

9. The Making Of Regional Cultures

Discover how India’s regional languages, art, and traditions developed during the medieval period.
It shows how local cultures blended with pan-Indian traditions to create unique regional identities.
Key Concepts: Language evolution, regional art forms, temple traditions.
Example: The rise of Bengali literature and local temple architecture.

10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

Learn how India’s political landscape changed after the decline of the Mughal Empire.
New regional powers like the Marathas, Sikhs, and Nawabs of Bengal and Awadh emerged.
Key Focus: Decentralization of power, emergence of regional kingdoms.
Example: The Marathas’ rise under the Peshwas.

✅ Benefits of Our NCERT History Solutions

  • Concise, concept-based answers for quick understanding

  • Perfect for homework, class tests, and exam preparation

  • Includes important terms, events, and timelines

  • Encourages critical thinking about India’s historical development

  • Based strictly on the latest NCERT textbook