NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Geography – Our Environment (Latest Edition)

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The Our Environment textbook takes students on an exciting journey through the Earth’s structure, atmosphere, water, vegetation, and human activities. These chapters lay a strong foundation in environmental geography, helping children connect textbook concepts with real-world surroundings.

Our chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Geography are written in easy, clear language, making it simple for students to understand, revise, and score well in exams.


🌍 Class 7 Geography – Our Environment Chapters

  1. Environment

  2. Inside Our Earth

  3. Our Changing Earth

  4. Air

  5. Water

  6. Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

  7. Human Environment – Settlement, Transport and Communication

  8. Human Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region

  9. Life in the Temperate Grasslands

  10. Life in the Deserts


🌟 Why Our NCERT Solutions Help You Learn Better

  • Written by experienced geography educators

  • Step-by-step, concept-based explanations for each question

  • Ideal for exam revision, homework, and map practice

  • Covers real-life examples to make concepts relatable

  • 100% aligned with the latest NCERT & CBSE syllabus


📘 Chapter-wise Overview and Key Concepts

1. Environment

Understand what makes up our environment — from natural surroundings to man-made structures.
Key Idea: Interaction between human, natural, and social components.
Activity Tip: Identify natural and human-made features around your home.


2. Inside Our Earth

Explore what lies beneath the surface — from rocks and minerals to the layers of the Earth.
Key Concepts: Crust, mantle, core, and types of rocks (igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic).
Fun Fact: Granite and basalt are both igneous rocks but differ in where they form!


3. Our Changing Earth

Learn how earthquakes, volcanoes, and erosion shape our planet over time.
Key Concept: Endogenic and exogenic forces.
Activity: Draw a diagram showing how a volcano erupts or how rivers form valleys.


4. Air

Dive into the composition and layers of the atmosphere and understand how air maintains life on Earth.
Key Idea: Role of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide in balance of nature.
Real-world Link: How air pollution affects the environment and health.


5. Water

Study the water cycle, oceans, tides, and the importance of conserving freshwater.
Key Concept: Movement of water through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
Try This: Create your own mini water cycle using a bowl, plastic wrap, and sunlight.


6. Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Explore how climate and geography influence the types of forests and wildlife found across the world.
Key Focus: Tropical, temperate, and tundra vegetation zones.
Activity: List endangered animals in India and ways to protect them.


7. Human Environment – Settlement, Transport and Communication

Learn how humans build homes, cities, roads, and networks to stay connected.
Key Concept: Rural and urban settlements; modes of transport and communication.
Example: How internet and airways have changed global communication.


8. Human Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region

Study how people live and adapt in regions like the Amazon Basin and Ganga-Brahmaputra Basin.
Key Focus: Climate, lifestyle, and agricultural practices in tropical regions.
Activity: Compare life in a rainforest with life in a river valley.


9. Life in the Temperate Grasslands

Discover life in prairies and velds, where vast stretches of grass support farming and cattle rearing.
Key Concept: Climate, vegetation, and occupations in temperate grasslands.
Fun Fact: Prairies are known as the “Granaries of the World”!


10. Life in the Deserts

Understand how people and plants survive in harsh, dry regions like the Sahara and Ladakh.
Key Focus: Hot and cold deserts – their climate, flora, fauna, and lifestyle.
Activity: Compare desert life with that in your own locality.


🌿 Benefits of Using Our NCERT Geography Solutions

  • Simple, child-friendly language for easy understanding

  • Clear diagrams and map-based questions explained

  • Perfect for quick revisions and concept reinforcement

  • Encourages awareness of environment and sustainability

  • Supports school tests, project work, and exam preparation