NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics – Social and Political Life (Political Science)

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The textbook Social and Political Life helps students understand how society functions, how the government works, and why equality and justice are essential in a democracy.

Our chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Political Science are designed to explain key civics concepts in simple and easy language, helping students learn, revise, and score well in exams.

🏛️ Class 7 Civics – Social and Political Life Chapters

  1. On Equality

  2. Role of the Government in Health

  3. How the State Government Works

  4. Growing up as Boys and Girls

  5. Women Change the World

  6. Understanding Media

  7. Understanding Advertising (Old Book)

  8. Markets Around Us

  9. A Shirt in the Market

  10. Struggles for Equality

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  • Written by experienced teachers following the latest NCERT syllabus

  • Clear, point-by-point answers for every question

  • Ideal for exam preparation, assignments, and quick revisions

  • Includes real-life examples that make concepts relatable

  • Follows the CBSE Class 7 Civics pattern and updated guidelines

📘 Chapter-wise Overview and Key Concepts

1. On Equality

Learn why equality is the foundation of democracy.
This chapter explains how the Indian Constitution guarantees equality to all citizens and what challenges still exist in achieving true social justice.
Key Ideas: Equal rights, discrimination, government initiatives for equality.
Activity Tip: Identify examples of inequality in your surroundings and think of solutions.

2. Role of the Government in Health

Understand how the government ensures the health and well-being of all citizens.
It discusses public and private healthcare, the need for accessible hospitals, and the government’s responsibility in maintaining hygiene and sanitation.
Key Concepts: Public health services, healthcare inequality, role of health workers.
Example: Pulse Polio campaign as a successful public health initiative.

3. How the State Government Works

Explore how state governments make and implement laws.
You’ll learn about MLAs, ministers, and the legislative process through a real-life example of a health issue being discussed in the state assembly.
Key Focus: Role of MLAs, legislative assembly, and the chief minister.
Activity: Observe a local issue and think about how the government could solve it.

4. Growing up as Boys and Girls

This chapter highlights gender roles and stereotypes in everyday life.
It encourages students to reflect on how upbringing, work, and responsibilities differ for boys and girls in society.
Key Ideas: Gender inequality, unpaid work, respect for all genders.
Activity Tip: Discuss how you can promote equality at home and school.

5. Women Change the World

Discover how women have contributed to education, employment, and social change in India and the world.
The chapter shares inspiring stories of women who broke barriers and challenged discrimination.
Key Concepts: Women’s education, equality in workplaces, social reforms.
Example: Savitribai Phule’s contribution to girls’ education in India.

6. Understanding Media

Learn how media shapes public opinion and influences what we know about the world.
This chapter explores print, television, radio, and digital media, explaining the importance of freedom and responsibility in journalism.
Key Focus: Bias in media, role of advertisements, and the right to information.
Activity: Compare two newspaper articles on the same topic and analyze their tone.

7. Understanding Advertising (Old Book)

Understand how advertisements influence consumer choices and promote brands.
It teaches students to think critically about marketing techniques and hidden messages in ads.
Key Concept: Role of media in shaping demand and identity.
Activity: Create your own ad for a social cause like cleanliness or recycling.

8. Markets Around Us

Explore how markets work, from local weekly bazaars to large shopping malls.
This chapter explains how buyers, sellers, and middlemen interact and how products reach consumers.
Key Focus: Types of markets, role of traders, and consumer rights.
Activity: Visit a nearby market and observe how bargaining happens.

9. A Shirt in the Market

Trace the journey of a shirt — from cotton fields to the store shelf.
This story-based chapter helps students understand the chain of production, labour, and profit distribution in the market system.
Key Concepts: Supply chain, factory workers, market economy.
Example: The difference between small producers and big brand companies.

10. Struggles for Equality

Learn how people and groups across India have fought for justice, dignity, and equality.
It highlights movements like the Tawa Matsya Sangh and others working to protect the rights of the marginalized.
Key Ideas: Equality in democracy, people’s movements, social justice.
Activity: Research a social movement in India that promoted equality.

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